Будівлі англійською — B1, 61 слово

1. accommodation

   житло

   A place where you can sleep and stay, like a hotel or apartment.

   We found nice accommodation near the beach for our holiday.

2. air conditioning

   кондиціонування повітря

   A system that makes the air in a building cool and comfortable.

   The air conditioning in the office keeps us cool during hot summer days.

3. architecture

   архітектура будівлі

   The style and way a building is designed and built.

   The architecture of that old church is very beautiful.

4. area

   частина будівлі

   A part or section of a building or space.

   The kitchen area is where we cook food.

5. balcony

   балкон

   A small outdoor platform attached to the side of a building, often with a railing.

   She stood on the balcony of her apartment and watched the sunset.

6. basin

   умивальник

   A large bowl or container that holds water for washing your hands and face.

   She filled the basin with warm water to wash her face.

7. bin

   сміттєвий контейнер

   A container where you put rubbish or waste things.

   I put the empty bottle in the bin.

8. block

   блок, будинок

   A large building divided into separate apartments or offices.

   I live in an apartment block in the city centre.

9. candle

   свічка

   A stick of wax with a string inside that burns to make light and heat.

   We lit a candle when the electricity went off.

10. central heating

    центральне опалення

    A system that heats a whole building from one place.

    In winter, we use central heating to keep our house warm.

11. chest of drawers

    комод

    A tall piece of furniture with drawers for storing clothes and other things.

    I keep my socks and shirts in the chest of drawers in my bedroom.

12. clinic

    клініка

    A place where doctors see patients and help people who are sick or hurt.

    I went to the clinic when I had a bad cough.

13. cottage

    хатина

    A small, simple house, usually in the countryside.

    My grandparents live in a cottage by the beach.

14. cushion

    подушка

    A soft bag filled with feathers or foam that you put on a chair or sofa to sit on.

    I put a cushion on the hard chair to make it more comfortable.

15. downstairs

    внизу, на нижньому поверсі

    On or to the floor below, usually the ground floor of a building.

    The kitchen is downstairs, and the bedrooms are upstairs.

16. dustbin

    смітник

    A container outside a building where you put waste and rubbish.

    I put the empty bottle in the dustbin behind the house.

17. duvet

    пухова ковдра

    A soft, thick cover filled with feathers or other warm material for a bed.

    I pulled my duvet over me to stay warm at night.

18. embassy

    посольство

    A building where a country's representatives work in another country.

    The United States embassy is located in the city centre.

19. entrance

    вхід

    The way in or door where you go into a building or place.

    We walked through the entrance of the school.

20. facilities

    зручності; інфраструктура

    Buildings or rooms that provide a service or activity for people to use.

    The school has good sports facilities like a gym and a swimming pool.

21. fire station

    пожежна станція

    A building where firefighters work and keep trucks to stop fires.

    The fire station is near my house.

22. first-floor

    на другому поверсі (брит.)

    On the floor one level above the ground floor.

    They live in a first-floor flat.

23. floor

    підлога

    The flat surface that you walk on inside a building.

    I dropped my keys on the floor and picked them up.

24. frame

    рамка

    A solid border around something, like around a picture or window.

    I put a wooden frame around my favourite photograph.

25. gym

    спортзал

    A building where people go to exercise and do sports activities.

    I go to the gym three times a week to use the equipment and stay healthy.

26. heater

    обігрівач

    A machine that makes a room or building warm.

    I turned on the heater because it was very cold in my house.

27. home

    вдома

    The place where you live with your family.

    After the concert we walked home together.

28. hostel

    хостел

    A cheap place where travelers can sleep and meet other people.

    We stayed in a hostel during our trip to Paris.

29. hut

    хижа

    A small, simple house made of wood or other basic materials.

    The farmer built a hut in the field to store his tools.

30. iron

    праска

    A tool you use to make clothes smooth and flat by pressing them with heat.

    I use an iron to remove wrinkles from my shirts.

31. jail

    в'язниця

    A building where police keep people who have done something wrong.

    The man went to jail for stealing a car.

32. lab

    лабораторія

    A room or building where scientists do experiments and tests.

    The students went to the lab to do a science experiment.

33. laboratory

    лабораторія

    A special room where scientists do experiments and tests with equipment.

    She works in a laboratory and studies how plants grow.

34. ladder

    драбина

    A piece of equipment with steps that helps you climb up or down high places.

    I used a ladder to reach the books on the top shelf.

35. mall

    торговий центр

    A large building with many shops and stores where people can buy things.

    I go to the mall on Saturday to buy clothes and shoes.

36. monument

    пам'ятка (архітектури)

    A large, old building or structure that is important and interesting to visit.

    The Eiffel Tower is a famous monument in Paris.

37. move house

    переїхати в новий дім

    To leave your home and go to live in a different house.

    My family is going to move house next month to a bigger apartment.

38. move in

    переселитися

    To come to live in a new house or apartment.

    My family is going to move in to our new house next month.

39. move out

    виїхати, переїхати

    To leave a house or apartment where you lived and go to live somewhere else.

    My family is moving out of our apartment next month because we found a bigger house.

40. nightclub

    нічний клуб

    A place where people go at night to dance, drink, and have fun with music.

    My friends and I went to a nightclub to dance on Saturday night.

41. palace

    палац

    A very large and grand building where a king or queen lives.

    The queen lives in a beautiful palace with many rooms.

42. place

    місце

    A seat or space where you can sit down in a restaurant or at a table.

    I reserved a place for you at the dinner table.

43. prison

    в'язниця

    A building where people are kept locked up as punishment for crimes.

    He spent five years in prison for stealing a car.

44. rebuild

    перебудувати

    To build a building or structure again after it is broken or destroyed.

    After the storm destroyed the house, they had to rebuild it.

45. reception

    стійка реєстрації

    The place in a hotel or office where visitors arrive and check in.

    I went to the hotel reception to get my room key.

46. rent

    здавати в оренду

    To let someone use your house or land in return for money.

    They rent their spare room to a student.

47. row

    ряд

    A line of seats in a theatre, cinema, or aeroplane.

    I sat in row 5 at the cinema.

48. rug

    килим

    A soft material that covers part of a floor in a room.

    There is a red rug on the living room floor.

49. ruin

    розвалини

    The old broken parts of a building that is no longer standing.

    We visited the ancient ruins of the castle on the hill.

50. sheet

    простирадло

    A thin piece of cloth that you put on a bed to sleep on.

    I wash my sheets every week.

51. step

    сходинка

    A flat surface that you put your foot on when you go up or down stairs.

    I climbed up the steps to enter the building.

52. store

    магазин

    A shop where you can buy things like food, clothes, and other products.

    I go to the store to buy milk and bread.

53. studio

    кіностудія

    A place where films, television shows, or music are made and recorded.

    The actors went to the studio to film the movie.

54. study

    кабінет

    A small room in a house where you read, write, or work.

    My father works at his desk in the study every morning.

55. tap

    кран

    A device on a pipe that you turn to get water out.

    I turned on the tap to wash my hands.

56. temple

    храм

    A building where people go to pray to a god or gods.

    We visited the old temple on our holiday last summer.

57. the first floor

    другий поверх (брит.)

    The floor of a building that is one level above the ground floor.

    Our office is on the first floor, one flight of stairs up.

58. the ground floor

    перший поверх

    The floor of a building that is at street level, not above or below it.

    The shop is on the ground floor, so you don't need to use the stairs.

59. tower

    вежа

    A tall, narrow building that is much higher than it is wide.

    The Eiffel Tower in Paris is very famous and beautiful.

60. upstairs

    на верхньому поверсі

    Located or situated on an upper floor of a building, higher than the ground floor.

    My bedroom is upstairs in the house.

61. wardrobe

    шафа для одягу

    A large furniture piece for storing clothes inside a bedroom.

    She hung her dresses in the wardrobe.

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