Будівлі англійською — A2, 57 слів

1. apartment

   квартира

   A set of rooms for living in, usually in a large building with many other homes.

   I live in a small apartment in the city with my family.

2. armchair

   крісло

   A comfortable chair with sides to rest your arms on.

   I like to sit in my armchair and read a book.

3. blanket

   ковдра

   A large piece of cloth that you put on a bed to keep warm.

   I pulled the blanket over myself because it was cold at night.

4. board

   дошка

   A flat piece of wood or other material where you write or show information.

   The teacher wrote the homework on the board.

5. bookcase

   книжкова шафа

   A piece of furniture with shelves for storing and displaying books.

   I keep all my books in a wooden bookcase in my bedroom.

6. bookshelf

   книжкова полиця

   A shelf where you keep books.

   I put my favourite books on the bookshelf in my bedroom.

7. bridge

   міст

   A structure that goes over a river or road so people can cross it.

   We walked across the bridge to get to the other side of the river.

8. building

   будівля

   A structure with walls and a roof where people live, work, or do activities.

   The school building is very large and has many classrooms.

9. carpet

   килим

   A thick fabric covering you put on the floor of a room.

   I walked across the carpet to open the window.

10. castle

    замок

    A very large, strong building with high walls that was built long ago to protect people.

    The children visited an old castle with towers and stone walls.

11. cathedral

    кафедральний собор

    A large Christian church building where a bishop leads religious services.

    We visited the beautiful old cathedral in the city centre.

12. ceiling

    стеля

    The flat surface above your head inside a room.

    The ceiling of my bedroom is white.

13. centre

    центр

    A building or place where people go for a particular activity or service.

    She goes to the sports centre every Saturday to play basketball.

14. chemist

    аптека

    A shop where you can buy medicine and health products.

    I went to the chemist to buy cold medicine.

15. church

    церква

    A building where Christians go to pray and worship together.

    I go to church every Sunday morning.

16. college

    коледж

    A school where people go to study after high school.

    My sister is studying medicine at college.

17. cupboard

    шафа

    A piece of furniture with doors and shelves where you keep dishes and food.

    I keep my plates and cups in the kitchen cupboard.

18. curtain

    штора; фіранка

    A piece of cloth that hangs over a window to keep light out or give privacy.

    I closed the curtains before I went to bed.

19. disco

    дискотека

    A place where people dance to music and have fun at night.

    I went to the disco with my friends on Saturday night.

20. downstairs

    внизу

    On or to a lower floor of a building.

    My kitchen is downstairs on the first floor.

21. drawer

    ящик

    A box that slides in and out of a table or cupboard for keeping things.

    I keep my socks in the top drawer of my dresser.

22. entrance

    вхід

    The way in to a building or room where you go inside.

    We went through the entrance of the hotel.

23. exit

    вихід

    A door or way where you leave a building.

    When the fire alarm sounds, everyone must use the nearest exit.

24. floor

    підлога

    The flat surface inside a building that you walk on.

    I spilled water on the kitchen floor.

25. furniture

    меблі

    Things like chairs, tables, and beds that you put in a room.

    The furniture in my bedroom includes a bed, a desk, and a chair.

26. garage

    гараж

    A building where you keep your car.

    I park my car in the garage every night.

27. gate

    ворота

    A door that closes an opening in a fence or wall around a building or garden.

    I opened the gate to enter the garden.

28. hall

    зала

    A large room or building used for meetings, events, or gatherings.

    We went to the concert hall to listen to music.

29. heating

    опалення

    The system that makes a building warm when it is cold.

    In winter, we turn on the heating to keep our house warm.

30. home

    додому; вдома

    To or at the place where you live.

    I went home after school because I was tired.

31. lamp

    лампа

    A device that gives light in a room or on a table.

    I turn on the lamp when it gets dark.

32. library

    бібліотека

    A public building where you can borrow books to read for free.

    I go to the library every week to get new books.

33. lift

    ліфт

    A machine that moves people up and down inside a building.

    I took the lift to the tenth floor of the office building.

34. light

    світло

    A device that produces brightness so you can see in a dark place.

    Turn on the light when you enter the room.

35. mirror

    дзеркало

    A smooth glass object on a wall that shows you your reflection.

    I look in the mirror every morning to brush my teeth.

36. mosque

    мечеть

    A building where Muslim people go to pray.

    My friend goes to the mosque every Friday.

37. office

    офіс

    A place where people work and get information or help from the government or a company.

    I asked for a map at the tourist information office.

38. pillow

    подушка

    A soft object you put your head on when you sleep in bed.

    I put my pillow under my head at night.

39. place

    місце, дім

    A building or area where someone lives.

    My friend has a nice place in the city.

40. police station

    поліцейське відділення

    A building where police officers work and help people who have problems.

    If you lose your passport, you can go to the police station for help.

41. post office

    пошта; поштове відділення

    A place where you can buy stamps and send letters and packages.

    I go to the post office to mail my birthday card.

42. pub

    паб

    A place where people drink beer and eat food.

    I go to the pub with my friends on Friday nights.

43. roof

    дах

    The covering on top of a building that protects you from rain and sun.

    The roof of my house is red.

44. seat

    місце для сидіння

    A chair or place where you sit.

    Please take a seat at the table.

45. shelf

    полиця

    A flat piece of wood or metal fixed to a wall or in a cupboard for putting things on.

    I put my books on the shelf in my bedroom.

46. sink

    раковина

    A large bowl in a bathroom or kitchen where you wash your hands and face.

    I wash my dishes in the kitchen sink every day.

47. sitting room

    вітальня

    A room in a house where people sit, relax, and spend time together.

    We watched television in the sitting room after dinner.

48. sofa

    диван

    A long comfortable seat with a back where two or more people can sit.

    I like to relax on the sofa and watch television.

49. sports centre

    спортивний центр

    A building where people can play sports and exercise.

    I go to the sports centre every week to play badminton.

50. stadium

    стадіон

    A large building where people watch sports or other events.

    We went to the stadium to watch the football match.

51. stairs

    сходи

    Steps that you walk up or down to go between different levels in a building.

    I climbed the stairs to reach the second floor of the house.

52. theatre

    театр

    A building where people watch plays and shows for entertainment.

    We went to the theatre to watch a play last night.

53. toilets

    туалети

    Rooms or places in buildings where people go to use the bathroom.

    The toilets are on the second floor of the shopping centre.

54. towel

    рушник

    A soft cloth you use to dry your body after washing or swimming.

    I use a towel to dry my hands after I wash them.

55. town

    місто

    A place with many houses, shops, and streets where many people live.

    I went into town to buy clothes.

56. upstairs

    вгорі

    In or to the higher level of a building where bedrooms usually are.

    My bedroom is upstairs, so I go up the stairs to sleep.

57. washing machine

    пральна машина

    A machine that cleans clothes with water and soap.

    I put my dirty clothes in the washing machine.

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