Їжа і напої англійською — A2, 68 слів

1. alcohol

   алкоголь

   A substance in drinks like beer and wine that can make you feel relaxed or sleepy.

   Beer and wine contain alcohol.

2. bake

   пекти

   To cook food in an oven using dry heat.

   I bake bread and cakes in my oven every weekend.

3. barbecue

   барбекю

   A party where people cook and eat meat outside.

   We had a barbecue in the garden with friends last weekend.

4. bean

   боб

   A small, hard seed from a plant that you can cook and eat.

   I like to eat beans with rice for lunch.

5. boiled

   варений

   Cooked in very hot water until soft or ready to eat.

   I like to eat boiled eggs for breakfast.

6. bottle

   пляшка

   A glass or plastic container with a narrow top for holding liquids.

   I drink water from my bottle every day.

7. bowl

   миска

   A deep round container used for holding food or liquid.

   I ate my cereal from a bowl this morning.

8. burger

   бургер

   A hot sandwich made with cooked ground meat between two pieces of bread.

   I ate a delicious burger for lunch.

9. can

   консервна банка

   A metal container with a lid that holds food or drink.

   I opened a can of beans for dinner.

10. carrot

    морква

    An orange vegetable that grows under the ground and is good to eat.

    I eat a carrot with my lunch every day.

11. cereal

    сухі сніданки; пластівці

    A breakfast food made from grains that you eat with milk in a bowl.

    I eat cereal with milk every morning.

12. champagne

    шампанське

    A special sparkling wine that is usually drunk at celebrations and parties.

    We drank champagne to celebrate our wedding.

13. chilli

    чилі

    A small red or green pepper that tastes very hot and spicy.

    I added chilli to my curry to make it spicy.

14. cola

    кола

    A sweet, dark drink that has bubbles and caffeine in it.

    I drank a cold cola with my lunch.

15. cooker

    плита

    A piece of equipment you use to cook food with heat.

    My mother uses an electric cooker to make dinner every day.

16. course

    страва

    One part of a meal that you eat at a different time.

    For dinner, we had three courses: soup, fish, and ice cream.

17. cream

    вершки

    A thick, white liquid that comes from milk and is used in cooking.

    I put cream in my coffee this morning.

18. crisp

    чипс (чипси)

    A thin, crunchy piece of fried potato that you eat as a snack.

    I bought a bag of salt and vinegar crisps at the shop.

19. curry

    карі

    A hot spiced dish made with meat or vegetables, popular in Indian cooking.

    My family loves to eat curry with rice for dinner.

20. dessert

    солодка страва

    A sweet food you eat after dinner.

    I had chocolate cake for dessert.

21. dish

    блюдо; таріль

    A flat container used for serving or eating food.

    She put the salad in a big dish on the table.

22. drink

    алкогольний напій

    An alcoholic beverage that you drink, like beer, wine, or vodka.

    I had a drink at the party last night.

23. fast food

    швидка їжа

    Food that is cooked and served quickly at a restaurant.

    We ate fast food for lunch at the burger restaurant.

24. fork

    виделка

    A tool with prongs you use to eat food.

    I picked up my fork and ate the salad.

25. fresh

    свіжий

    Food that is fresh is new and not old.

    I buy fresh vegetables from the market every day.

26. fridge

    холодильник

    A cold box where you keep food and drinks fresh.

    I put the milk in the fridge to keep it cold.

27. fried

    смажений

    Food cooked in hot oil or fat.

    I like to eat fried chicken for dinner.

28. garlic

    часник

    A strong-smelling white vegetable used to flavour food.

    I added garlic to my pasta sauce.

29. grape

    виноград

    A small round fruit that grows on a vine and is usually purple, green, or red.

    I eat a bunch of grapes for a healthy snack.

30. grilled

    смажений на грилі

    Cooked on a hot surface with parallel lines, usually over heat.

    I had grilled chicken with vegetables for dinner.

31. ham

    шинка

    Meat from a pig that is usually salty and cut into thin slices.

    I like to eat ham and cheese sandwiches for lunch.

32. honey

    мед

    A sweet, thick liquid made by bees from flowers.

    I like to put honey on my toast in the morning.

33. hot chocolate

    гарячий шоколад

    A warm drink made from cocoa powder and hot milk or water.

    On a cold winter day, I like to drink hot chocolate with marshmallows.

34. jam

    варення

    A sweet food made from fruit and sugar that you spread on bread.

    I like to eat jam on my toast for breakfast.

35. lemon

    лимон

    A small yellow fruit that is sour and used in cooking and drinks.

    I put lemon juice in my tea.

36. lemonade

    лимонад

    A cold drink made from lemon juice, water, and sugar.

    On hot days, I like to drink lemonade.

37. lunchtime

    час обіду

    The time of day when you eat lunch, usually in the middle of the day.

    I like to eat a sandwich at lunchtime.

38. main course

    основна страва

    The largest and most important food that you eat during a meal.

    For the main course, we had chicken with rice and vegetables.

39. mango

    манго

    A sweet fruit with a big seed inside and yellow or orange skin.

    I ate a delicious mango for lunch today.

40. melon

    диня

    A large, round fruit with sweet juice inside and hard skin outside.

    We cut the melon into pieces and ate it for dessert.

41. menu

    меню

    A list of foods and drinks you can order at a restaurant.

    I looked at the menu to choose what to eat.

42. mineral water

    мінеральна вода

    Water from the ground that has minerals in it and is safe to drink.

    I bought a bottle of mineral water from the store.

43. mug

    кухоль

    A cup with a handle used for drinking hot drinks like tea or coffee.

    I drink my morning coffee from a blue mug.

44. mushroom

    гриб

    A fungus that grows in wet places and can be eaten as food.

    I like to put mushrooms in my pizza.

45. oil

    олія

    A liquid fat from plants or animals used for cooking food.

    I put oil in the pan before frying the eggs.

46. omelette

    омлет

    A food made from eggs mixed together and cooked in a pan.

    I eat a cheese omelette for breakfast.

47. onion

    цибуля

    A round vegetable with layers that you cut and cook or eat raw in food.

    I chopped an onion for the soup.

48. pasta

    макаронні вироби

    A food made from flour and water, shaped into long thin pieces or other forms.

    I like to eat pasta with tomato sauce for dinner.

49. pear

    груша

    A sweet fruit that is green or brown and grows on trees.

    I ate a juicy pear for breakfast this morning.

50. pepper

    перець

    A black or white powder made from pepper berries that adds spice and flavour to food.

    I like to add pepper to my soup.

51. red

    червоне вино

    A dark colour of wine that comes from dark grapes.

    I like to drink red wine with dinner.

52. roast

    запікати

    To cook food in an oven using dry heat.

    We roast chicken in the oven for dinner.

53. salad

    салат

    A healthy dish made with fresh vegetables, usually with a dressing.

    I eat a green salad with tomatoes and cucumbers for lunch.

54. sauce

    соус

    A liquid or thick mixture you pour or spread on food to add flavour.

    I like to put tomato sauce on my pizza.

55. sausage

    ковбаса

    A type of meat food in a long, thin shape that you cook and eat.

    I like to eat sausages for breakfast with eggs.

56. slice

    скибка

    A thin, flat piece of food cut from something larger.

    I ate a slice of bread for breakfast.

57. snack

    легка закуска

    A small amount of food that you eat between meals.

    I eat a snack like an apple or a banana in the afternoon.

58. soft drink

    безалкогольний напій

    A drink that has no alcohol and usually has sugar and bubbles.

    I like to have a soft drink with my lunch.

59. spoon

    ложка

    A small tool with a handle and a round bowl end that you use to eat or mix food and drinks.

    I used a spoon to eat my soup.

60. steak

    стейк

    A thick piece of meat, usually beef, that you cook by frying or grilling.

    I cooked a delicious steak for dinner last night.

61. supper

    вечеря

    A meal you eat in the evening, usually the last meal of the day.

    We had supper at 7 o'clock in the evening.

62. sweet

    цукерка

    A small piece of candy or chocolate that tastes very good.

    I love eating a sweet after dinner.

63. sweets

    цукерки

    Small pieces of sugar candy that taste sweet and nice.

    My children love eating sweets after dinner.

64. the dishes

    посуд

    Plates, bowls, and cups that you use to eat and drink food.

    After dinner, I need to wash the dishes.

65. thirsty

    спраглий

    Needing something to drink.

    I am thirsty after playing in the sun.

66. toast

    тост

    Bread that is brown and crispy because it has been heated in a toaster.

    I eat toast with butter for breakfast.

67. white

    з молоком (про каву)

    Coffee with milk added to make it lighter in colour.

    I like to drink white coffee in the morning.

68. yogurt

    йогурт

    A soft, white food made from milk that you eat cold, often with fruit.

    I eat yogurt for breakfast every morning.

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