Поняття й речі англійською — A2, 68 слів

1. activity

   заняття

   Something that you do for fun or to learn something new.

   Playing football is my favourite activity after school.

2. ambulance

   швидка допомога

   A special car that takes sick or hurt people to the hospital.

   We called an ambulance when my grandmother fell and hurt her leg.

3. balloon

   повітряна кулька

   A toy that is filled with air or gas and is round and colourful.

   The children played with red and blue balloons at the party.

4. beginning

   початок

   The start or first part of something.

   The beginning of the movie is very exciting.

5. bill

   рахунок

   A paper that shows how much money you must pay for something.

   I received a bill from the electricity company yesterday.

6. biology

   біологія

   The science that studies living things like animals, plants, and cells.

   In biology class, we learned how plants grow from seeds.

7. class

   клас

   A group of students learning together with one teacher in a school.

   I go to my English class every Monday and Friday.

8. classmate

   однокласник

   A student who is in the same class as you at school.

   My classmate Sarah sits next to me in maths class.

9. climbing

   лазіння; скелелазіння

   Going up something like a mountain, tree, or ladder using your hands and feet.

   I like climbing trees in the park.

10. club

    клуб

    A group of people who meet together because they enjoy the same activity or interest.

    I joined a tennis club to play with other people who love tennis.

11. contact

    знайома людина

    A person you know and can talk to or meet.

    My friend Sarah is a good contact for help with English.

12. cook

    кухар

    A person whose job is to prepare and make food in a kitchen.

    The cook at the restaurant makes delicious meals every day.

13. cooking

    готування їжі

    The activity of preparing food by heating it in order to eat it.

    I enjoy cooking at the weekend.

14. cost

    вартість

    The amount of money you need to pay for something.

    The cost of a coffee is three dollars.

15. crowd

    натовп

    A large group of many people together in one place.

    There was a big crowd of people at the shopping centre on Saturday.

16. cycling

    їзда на велосипеді

    The activity of riding a bicycle for exercise, fun, or to go somewhere.

    I enjoy cycling to the park on weekends.

17. danger

    небезпека

    A situation where something bad or harmful might happen to you.

    Swimming alone in the ocean is a danger.

18. difference

    відмінність

    The way two things are not the same; what makes them unlike each other.

    There is a big difference between apples and oranges.

19. discount

    знижка

    A reduction in the normal price of something.

    The store is offering a 20% discount on all winter coats this week.

20. drawing

    малюнок

    A picture that you make with a pen or pencil.

    I made a drawing of my cat in art class.

21. dream

    сон

    Pictures and stories that happen in your mind when you sleep.

    Last night I had a dream about flying in the sky.

22. fact

    факт

    Something that is true and really happened or exists.

    It is a fact that the Earth goes around the Sun.

23. fan

    шанувальник

    A person who likes a person, team, or activity very much.

    She is a big fan of that football team.

24. fashion

    мода

    The popular style of clothes and things that many people like to wear.

    My sister likes to follow fashion and wears trendy clothes.

25. fire

    вогонь

    Hot flames that burn and give light and warmth.

    We sat near the fire to stay warm.

26. first name

    ім'я

    The name your parents give you at birth, before your family name.

    My first name is Sarah and my last name is Smith.

27. gift

    подарунок

    Something that you give to someone, usually on a special day.

    I gave my mother a book as a birthday gift.

28. idea

    пропозиція

    A suggestion or plan for something you could do or try.

    I have an idea for a fun game we could play together.

29. king

    король

    A man who rules a country as the head of government.

    The king made important decisions for his kingdom.

30. kite

    повітряний змій

    A light toy made of paper or cloth that flies in the air on a string.

    On a windy day, I flew my kite in the park.

31. level

    рівень

    How good or advanced you are at something; your skill or ability.

    My English level is beginner.

32. line

    лінія

    A long, thin mark drawn on a surface, like with a pen or pencil.

    The teacher drew a line on the board for the children to trace.

33. luck

    удача

    When something good happens to you by chance, not because you planned it.

    I had good luck and found money in my old jacket.

34. magic

    чаклунство

    Special powers that can do impossible things.

    In the story, the wizard uses magic to make things disappear.

35. mistake

    помилка

    Something you do wrong by accident.

    I made a spelling mistake in my homework.

36. moment

    мить

    A very short period of time.

    Wait a moment, I need to find my keys.

37. Ms

    Пані

    A title used before a woman's name, like Mr for men.

    Ms Smith is my English teacher.

38. order

    замовлення

    A request for something you want to buy or eat.

    I went to the restaurant and made an order for pizza.

39. pence

    пенси

    Small pieces of money used in Britain; plural of penny.

    I need a few pence to buy a chocolate bar.

40. penfriend

    друг за листуванням

    A person you write letters to who lives in another country and you do not know.

    My penfriend lives in France and we write letters every month.

41. plan

    план

    A list of things you want to do at a specific time.

    My plan for Saturday is to go to the market and visit my friend.

42. price

    ціна

    The amount of money you need to pay to buy something.

    The price of this book is ten dollars.

43. prize

    приз

    A reward you win for doing something well or winning a competition.

    She won a prize for being the best student in her class.

44. purse

    гаманець

    A small bag that people carry money and important things in.

    She put her keys and wallet in her purse.

45. queen

    королева

    The female ruler of a country.

    Queen Elizabeth was the ruler of the United Kingdom for many years.

46. question

    питання

    A problem to answer in a test or exam.

    The teacher asked us to answer ten questions on the test.

47. reason

    причина

    The answer to why something happens or why someone does something.

    The reason I like apples is because they are sweet.

48. receipt

    чек

    A piece of paper that shows you paid for something in a shop.

    The shopkeeper gave me a receipt when I bought the milk.

49. rest

    відпочинок

    A time when you stop working or doing activities and relax.

    After playing football, I like to have a rest on the sofa.

50. set

    набір

    A group of things that belong together or are used together.

    I bought a new set of coloured pencils for drawing.

51. singing

    спів

    Making music with your voice.

    I enjoy singing in the shower every morning.

52. skate

    ковзани

    A shoe with wheels or blades on the bottom that you wear to move fast on smooth ground.

    I like to put on my skates and ride around the park on sunny days.

53. skateboarding

    катання на скейтборді

    A sport where you stand on a board with wheels and ride it.

    My brother enjoys skateboarding in the park after school.

54. skating

    катання на ковзанах

    Moving quickly over ice or smooth ground on special shoes with wheels.

    I like to go skating at the ice rink on weekends.

55. skiing

    гірськолижний спорт

    A winter sport where you move down snow-covered mountains on two long boards attached to your feet.

    My family loves skiing in the mountains during winter holiday.

56. snowboarding

    сноубординг

    A winter sport where you stand on a board and ride down snowy hills.

    My brother goes snowboarding every winter at the mountain.

57. soap

    мило

    A substance you use with water to clean your body and hands.

    I wash my hands with soap every day.

58. sort

    вид

    A type or kind of thing.

    I like many sorts of fruit, such as apples and oranges.

59. sound

    звук

    Something you hear with your ears.

    I heard a loud sound coming from the kitchen.

60. surfing

    серфінг

    A water sport where you stand on a board and ride waves in the ocean.

    My brother goes surfing at the beach every weekend.

61. surname

    прізвище

    Your last name, the family name you share with your parents and relatives.

    My surname is Smith, the same as my father's surname.

62. surprise

    несподіванка

    Something that you did not expect to happen.

    My birthday party was a surprise—my friends hid and jumped out to say happy birthday!

63. swim

    плавання; купання

    A time when you swim in water.

    We went for a swim in the lake.

64. swimming

    плавання

    The activity of moving through water using your arms and legs.

    I like swimming in the pool on hot days.

65. thing

    факт

    A fact or situation that is important or interesting to know about.

    One thing about learning English is that you need to practice every day.

66. type

    вид

    A group of things that are the same in some way; a kind.

    I like many types of fruit, like apples and bananas.

67. uniform

    уніформа

    A special set of clothes that all people in the same job or school wear.

    My sister wears a blue uniform when she works at the hospital.

68. war

    війна

    When two countries or groups fight each other with weapons.

    My grandparents lived through a war when they were young.

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