Технології англійською — B2, 88 слів

1. access

   отримати доступ

   To open or use a computer file, website, or app.

   You need a password to access your email account.

2. application

   програма

   A computer program you use to do work or play games on your device.

   I downloaded a photo editing application on my phone.

3. atomic

   атомний

   Relating to or using the power from atoms, very small parts of matter.

   Atomic energy is used to make electricity in some power plants.

4. attachment

   вкладення

   A file that you send together with an email message.

   I will send you the photo as an attachment in my email.

5. automatic

   автоматична

   A machine that works by itself without a person controlling it.

   The washing machine is automatic, so you just press a button and it does everything.

6. automatically

   автоматично

   By itself, without you pressing a button or doing anything.

   The washing machine starts automatically when you turn it on.

7. back up (sth) or back (sth) up

   створювати резервну копію

   To make a copy of your computer files to keep them safe.

   I always back up my photos to the cloud.

8. backup

   резервна копія

   A copy of your computer files saved in another place for safety.

   I made a backup of my photos on an external hard drive.

9. bookmark

   закладка

   A saved link to a website that helps you find it again quickly.

   I saved the recipe website as a bookmark so I can visit it later.

10. breakdown

    поломка

    When a machine or car stops working and cannot work.

    The car had a breakdown on the highway, so we called for help.

11. broadband

    швидкий інтернет

    Fast internet connection that lets you download and upload files quickly.

    We have broadband at home so we can watch videos without waiting.

12. browse

    переглядати

    To look at things on the internet without looking for something specific.

    I like to browse the internet on my phone before bed.

13. browser

    браузер

    A computer program that lets you look at websites on the internet.

    I use Google Chrome as my browser to visit websites every day.

14. bug

    помилка

    A problem in a computer program that stops it from working correctly.

    The game has a bug that makes the character disappear.

15. bulb

    лампочка

    A glass object that produces light when you turn it on in a lamp or light.

    I changed the light bulb in my bedroom lamp because it was broken.

16. burn

    записати на диск

    To copy data or music onto a CD or DVD disc.

    I burned my favourite songs onto a CD last night.

17. cable

    кабель

    A thick rope made of metal wires used to carry electricity or signals.

    I plug my phone charger cable into the wall outlet.

18. charge

    заряджати

    To put electricity into a battery or device so it works.

    I need to charge my phone because the battery is empty.

19. chip

    мікросхема

    A small computer part that makes your computer work and think.

    The processor chip inside your computer helps it run programmes quickly.

20. control

    пульт управління

    A device you use to make a machine work or change what it does.

    I use the remote control to change the TV channel.

21. crash

    зависнути

    To stop working suddenly, as a computer does.

    My laptop crashed and I lost my document.

22. cursor

    курсор

    A small arrow or line on a computer screen that shows where you are working.

    Move your cursor to click on the button.

23. data

    дані

    Information stored in a computer that computers use to work.

    The computer saves your photos and videos as data.

24. database

    база даних

    A large collection of organized information stored on a computer.

    The hospital uses a database to keep records of all its patients.

25. desktop

    робочий стіл

    The main screen on your computer where you see icons and open programmes.

    I clicked on the file icon on my desktop to open it.

26. device

    пристрій

    A tool or machine that you use to do a job or activity.

    My smartphone is a useful device for taking photos and sending messages.

27. display

    показувати на екрані

    To show something on a computer screen or device.

    The monitor displays the video game.

28. electrician

    електрик

    A person whose job is to fix and install electrical equipment and wires in buildings.

    The electrician came to our house to repair the broken lights.

29. electronically

    електронно

    Using computers, phones, or other electric machines to do something.

    I paid the bill electronically by credit card on my computer.

30. electronics

    електроніка

    Devices and equipment that use electricity to work, like phones and computers.

    I love playing with electronics, especially my new smartphone.

31. equip

    забезпечити

    To give someone tools or things they need to do something.

    The school equipped all students with new laptops for learning.

32. extension

    додатковий номер (телефону)

    A short number you press to reach a specific person or department in a large office.

    You can reach our customer service team by dialing extension 205.

33. fail

    відмовити

    To stop working or stop doing what it should do.

    My phone failed and I cannot use it anymore.

34. failure

    збій

    When a machine or device stops working suddenly.

    The computer had a failure and would not turn on.

35. flash

    спалах

    A bright light that a camera makes when taking a photo.

    I used the flash on my camera because it was dark in the room.

36. generate

    виробляти енергію

    To make or produce energy, electricity, or power from something.

    Solar panels generate electricity from sunlight.

37. generation

    вироблення енергії

    Making or producing energy or power from something.

    The solar panels help with the generation of clean energy.

38. Google

    гуглити

    To search for information on the internet using Google search engine.

    I will Google the weather for tomorrow morning.

39. hard drive

    жорсткий диск

    A part inside a computer that stores all your files, photos, and programmes.

    My computer's hard drive is full, so I need to delete some old files.

40. hi-tech

    високотехнологічний

    Using the newest and most advanced computers and electronic equipment.

    She bought a hi-tech phone with many smart features.

41. high-tech

    сучасний технологічний

    Using very modern and advanced computers and electronic equipment.

    My new smartphone is high-tech because it has many smart features.

42. hit

    відвідування веб-сайту

    A single visit to a website.

    The website got 1000 hits from people visiting it yesterday.

43. icon

    іконка

    A small picture on a computer screen that you click to open a program or file.

    Click on the blue icon to open your email.

44. input

    введення даних

    Information or data that you put into a computer.

    The computer needs your input to process the command.

45. interactive

    інтерактивний

    A computer game or program where you can play and control what happens.

    This interactive game lets you make choices that change the story.

46. key

    клавіша

    A small button on a keyboard that you press to type letters, numbers, or symbols.

    Press the space key to add a space between words.

47. key in sth or key sth in

    вводити інформацію

    To type information into a computer or electronic device using the keyboard.

    I need to key in my password to open my email account.

48. laser

    лазер

    A tool that makes a narrow, bright beam of light.

    The laser pointer helps the teacher show things on the screen.

49. line

    лінія

    A connection that lets you talk to someone on a telephone.

    I called my friend, but the line was busy.

50. load

    завантажити

    To put information or a program into a computer or device so it can work.

    I need to load the website on my phone.

51. log in/on

    увійти до облікового запису

    To enter your username and password to use a computer, website, or app.

    I log in to my email every morning to check my messages.

52. log off/out

    вийти з облікового запису

    To stop using a computer or website by entering a password or clicking a button.

    I always log off my email before I leave the computer at work.

53. mechanical

    механічний

    Related to machines or how machines work and move.

    The mechanical clock uses gears and springs to tell time.

54. microphone

    мікрофон

    A device that records sound and makes it louder so people can hear you.

    She spoke into the microphone at the concert.

55. monitor

    монітор

    A screen that shows pictures and information from a computer.

    I look at my monitor when I use the computer.

56. motor

    мотор

    A machine that uses electricity or fuel to make something move.

    The electric motor in my toy car makes the wheels turn.

57. network

    мережа

    A system of computers connected together to share information and files.

    The office network allows all computers to share the printer.

58. operate

    керувати

    To make a machine work by using it or controlling it.

    I can operate the washing machine by pressing these buttons.

59. operator

    оператор

    A person who controls or uses a machine or equipment.

    The crane operator moves the heavy box with the machine.

60. part

    деталь

    A piece of a machine that helps it work.

    The engine has many small parts that work together.

61. pause

    призупинити

    To stop a video, song, or game for a short time.

    I paused the movie to get some water.

62. pedal

    педаль

    A flat part you push with your foot to make a machine work.

    You press the pedal to make the bicycle go faster.

63. plug sth in

    підключити до розетки

    To connect something to electricity using a cable and socket.

    Plug the printer in before you switch it on.

64. programme

    програма

    A plan of activities or things you will do in a specific order.

    Our school's sports programme includes football, tennis, and basketball.

65. programming

    програмування

    Writing instructions that tell computers what to do.

    She is learning programming to build mobile applications.

66. record

    записати

    To save sound, video, or information on a device so you can listen or watch it again.

    I recorded the song on my phone.

67. recording

    запис

    The process of capturing sound or video and saving it to use again later.

    The recording of the meeting lasted two hours.

68. run

    запустити

    To start and use a computer program or software.

    I run this application every morning to check my emails.

69. satellite

    супутник

    A machine that orbits Earth and sends signals for TV, phones, and GPS.

    We use satellites to watch weather and make phone calls work.

70. set

    набір

    A collection of things that belong together or work as one group.

    I bought a new bedroom set with a bed, desk, and chair.

71. signal

    сигнал

    A radio wave that carries information through the air.

    My phone has a strong signal near the window.

72. sophisticated

    передовий

    A sophisticated machine or system is very advanced and has many special features.

    The new smartphone has a sophisticated camera that takes very clear pictures.

73. spreadsheet

    електронна таблиця

    A computer program that shows information in rows and columns, like a table.

    I use a spreadsheet to keep track of my monthly expenses.

74. start

    запустити

    To turn on a computer, phone, or engine by pressing a button.

    I start my computer in the morning for work.

75. store

    зберігати

    To keep information or files in a computer or device so you can use them later.

    I store my photos on my computer.

76. technical

    технічний

    Related to machines, tools, and how things in science or industry work.

    The engineer explained the technical problem with the computer.

77. technological

    технологічний

    Related to machines, computers, and tools that help us do things.

    Smartphones are technological devices that many people use every day.

78. telecommunications

    телекомунікації

    The sending of messages and information over long distances using electronic devices like phones and the internet.

    Telecommunications technology helps people communicate with family and friends around the world.

79. telescope

    телескоп

    A long tube with special glass that makes distant things look closer.

    I looked at the moon through a telescope last night.

80. thermometer

    термометр

    A device that measures how hot or cold something is.

    I used a thermometer to check if I had a fever.

81. tone

    гудок

    A sound that a telephone makes to show something.

    When you call your friend, you hear a tone before they answer.

82. torch

    ліхтарик

    A light that you hold in your hand, usually with a bright beam.

    I used a torch to find my way in the dark basement.

83. undo

    скасувати

    To change something back to how it was before.

    I made a mistake in my document, so I clicked undo to fix it.

84. upgrade

    оновлення

    A change to a better or newer version of a computer program or device.

    I need to upgrade my phone to the new model.

85. virtual

    віртуальний

    Existing on a computer or the internet, not in real physical space.

    I attended a virtual meeting with my team using a video call on my computer.

86. virtual reality

    віртуальна реальність

    A computer-made world that you can see and explore using special equipment.

    I put on a headset to play a virtual reality game.

87. virtually

    віртуально

    Something happens on a computer or the internet, not in a real place.

    We met virtually using a video call.

88. wire

    дріт

    A thin metal that carries electricity in homes and machines.

    The lamp needs a wire to connect to the wall socket.

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