Спілкування англійською — B1, 286 слів
Слова теми «Спілкування» рівня B1: визначення англійською, приклад уживання та переклад українською.
Додати цю тему собі-
absolutely
абсолютноCompletely or totally — something is 100% true or finished.
I absolutely love chocolate ice cream.
-
accent
акцентThe way a person pronounces words from their country or region.
She has a French accent when she speaks English.
-
accept
прийнятиTo say yes to something that someone offers you.
She accepted the job offer from the company.
-
according to
на думкуIt means showing what someone thinks or says about something.
According to my teacher, I am a good student.
-
actually
насправдіUsed when you tell someone something surprising or unexpected.
I don't like pizza, but actually, this one is really good!
-
add
додатиTo say something more or give more information about what you said before.
She said she was happy, and then added that she got a new job.
-
admit
визнаватиTo tell someone that you did something wrong or bad, even though you don't want to.
She admitted that she broke the vase.
-
advise
радитиTo tell someone what you think is the best thing for them to do.
My teacher advised me to study harder for the test.
-
after all
все ж такиUsed to give a reason why something is true or important.
He is late, but after all, the traffic was very bad today.
-
alarm
сигнал тривогиA loud sound or signal that warns you about danger.
The fire alarm went off when smoke filled the kitchen.
-
alphabet
алфавітThe set of all the letters used in a language, arranged in a special order.
The English alphabet has 26 letters from A to Z.
-
although
хочаUsed to join two different ideas that are both true.
Although it was raining, we went to the park.
-
and
іUsed to add extra words or information that make what you say stronger.
He is tall and very strong.
-
announce
оголоситиTo tell people about something new or important.
The teacher announced that there will be no school tomorrow.
-
announcement
оголошенняA public or official statement that tells people important news or information.
The teacher made an announcement about the school trip next week.
-
anyway
все одноUsed to say that something matters more than what you have just said.
I don't like the food, but anyway, I'm happy to be here with you.
-
apart from
крімIt means except for something or someone; not including that person or thing.
Apart from pizza, I don't like Italian food very much.
-
apologise
вибачитисяTo tell someone you are sorry for something bad you did.
I apologised to my friend for being late to her birthday party.
-
apology
вибаченняA statement that you say when you are sorry for doing something wrong.
I gave an apology to my friend for being late to her party.
-
application
заявкаA formal request you send to a school, job, or organization asking them to accept you.
I sent my application to the university last week.
-
apply
подати заявкуTo ask for something, like a job or school, by sending a letter or form.
She will apply for a job at the bank next week.
-
approve
схвалюватиTo say that you think something is good and agree with it.
My parents approve of my new job.
-
argue
сперечатисяTo disagree with someone and talk about why you do not agree.
My sister and I argue about what movie to watch.
-
argument
суперечка; сваркаA disagreement or fight between two people who do not agree about something.
My sister and I had an argument about who should wash the dishes.
-
as long as
якщо тількиYou can do something if one condition is true.
You can stay out as long as you finish your homework first.
-
as/so long as
якщо тількиYou can do something if one condition happens first.
You can go outside as long as you finish your homework.
-
ask
проситиTo request something from someone or to want them to do something for you.
I asked my teacher for help with my homework.
-
at least
принаймніThe smallest amount or number that is true or possible.
I drink at least two cups of coffee every day.
-
be welcome to do sth
можеш/можете зробитиYou can do something; it is allowed and the person wants you to do it.
You are welcome to visit my house anytime.
-
be/get/keep, etc. in touch
бути у контактіTo communicate with someone or stay connected by talking or writing.
I will keep in touch with my friends after I move to a new city.
-
because of
черезUsed to say what causes something to happen.
I was late for work because of the heavy traffic.
-
believe it or not
вір чи ніUsed when you tell someone something surprising that is true.
Believe it or not, I have never eaten pizza before in my life.
-
besides
крім тогоUsed to add another reason to what you have just said; also.
I like this job because it pays well, and besides, my colleagues are very friendly.
-
blame
звинувачитиTo say that someone did something bad or wrong.
Don't blame your friend for breaking the toy—it was an accident.
-
blog
вести блогTo write and share your thoughts or news on the internet for other people to read.
She blogs about her cooking every week.
-
blogger
блогерA person who writes articles and shares ideas on the internet.
My sister is a blogger who writes about cooking every week.
-
brief
короткийLasting or taking only a short time.
I had a brief phone call with my friend this morning.
-
brochure
брошураA small book with pictures and information about something.
I got a brochure about the hotel before I booked my room.
-
call
гукати; кликатиTo speak loudly so that someone far away can hear you.
I called to my friend across the street.
-
card
візиткаA small piece of paper with information, name, or message written on it.
I gave my business card to the new person at work.
-
catch up with sb
зустрітися та поговоритиTo meet someone and talk with them after a long time.
I saw my old friend at the shop and we decided to catch up with each other over coffee.
-
certificate
сертифікатAn official paper that shows you completed a course or passed a test.
She received a certificate after finishing her English class.
-
check
перевіритиTo find out if something is true or correct by looking or asking.
I need to check my email to see if I have any new messages.
-
Cheers!
Будьмо!; За здоров'я!Said before drinking with other people, to wish them health and happiness.
We raised our glasses and said cheers before drinking our juice.
-
clearly
ясноIn a way that is easy to understand; not confusing.
She spoke clearly so everyone could understand her words.
-
Come on!
Давай!Said to encourage someone to do something or to try harder.
Come on! You can finish the race — keep running!
-
comma
комаA small curved punctuation mark (,) used in writing to separate ideas.
Put a comma between the words in a list.
-
comment
зауваженняA short remark or opinion that someone says about something.
She made a nice comment about my new shoes.
-
communicate
спілкуватисяTo share information or ideas with another person.
I communicate with my friend by sending messages.
-
communication
спілкуванняWhen people share information and ideas with each other.
Good communication between friends helps them understand each other better.
-
complain
скаржитисяTo tell someone that you are not happy about something.
She complained to the teacher about the difficult homework.
-
complain of sth
скаржитися наTo tell someone that something is wrong or makes you unhappy.
Several neighbours complained of the noise.
-
complaint
скаргаA statement saying that something is wrong or bad and you are not happy about it.
She made a complaint about the cold coffee at the cafe.
-
complete
повнийWhole; all of something with nothing missing or left out.
I read the complete book in one day.
-
completely
повністюIn a total or whole way; not partially or partly.
I completely understand what you are saying to me.
-
composition
твірA piece of writing that a student writes about a topic.
She wrote a composition about her favourite holiday for her English class.
-
conference
конференціяA meeting where people talk and discuss things together.
The teacher had a conference with my parents about my school work.
-
confirm
підтвердитиTo say yes to something you agreed before so it is certain.
I called the restaurant to confirm our dinner reservation for tonight.
-
consonant
приголоснийA sound in a language made by blocking or narrowing airflow in your mouth.
The letter B makes a consonant sound at the start of the word 'ball'.
-
contact
контактA person you know and can talk to or communicate with.
I have my friend's contact in my phone so I can call her.
-
contract
контрактA written agreement between two people or groups about what they will do.
She signed a contract to work at the company for two years.
-
convince
переконатиTo make someone believe something by giving them good reasons.
I convinced my friend to try the new restaurant by telling her about the good food.
-
could
можеш / можна бUsed to suggest an idea or a possibility to someone.
You could try calling him to see if he's free.
-
count
рахуватиTo say numbers in order, one after another.
Can you count from one to ten?
-
cry
кричатиTo shout loudly so people can hear you.
The child cried for help when she fell down.
-
CV
резюмеA document that shows your education, skills, and work experience.
I sent my CV to the company when I applied for the job.
-
date
датуватиTo write the day, month, and year on something like a letter or document.
I need to date this letter before I send it.
-
declare
оголошуватиTo say or announce something officially and clearly.
The teacher declared that the exam results were excellent.
-
delete
видалитиTo remove something so it no longer exists on your computer or phone.
I deleted the old message from my inbox.
-
demand
вимагатиTo ask for something in a strong way, as if the other person must give it.
The teacher demanded that all students finish their homework before leaving class.
-
description
описWords that tell you what something looks like or what it is.
The description on the box tells you what is inside.
-
despite
поприUsed to show that something happens even though another thing is true.
Despite the rain, we went to the park.
-
diagram
схемаA simple drawing that shows how something works or what something looks like.
The teacher drew a diagram on the board to show us how plants grow.
-
dial
набирати номерTo call someone on a phone by pressing numbers or touching buttons.
I dial my mother's phone number to talk to her.
-
direct
вказати дорогуTo tell someone which way to go or show them the path to a place.
The police officer directed us to the nearest hospital.
-
disagree
не погоджуватисяTo have a different opinion from another person about something.
I disagree with you about which movie is better.
-
discussion
обговоренняWhen two or more people talk about something together to share ideas.
We had a discussion about the best place to go for our holiday.
-
down
записатиWriting something down means writing it on paper so you don't forget.
I wrote down the new vocabulary words in my notebook.
-
due to
через, через те щоBecause of something that caused it to happen.
The game was cancelled due to rain.
-
encourage
заохочуватиTo say or do something that makes someone want to do something.
The teacher encouraged the students to read more books.
-
ending
закінчення словаThe last letters or sounds added to a word to change its meaning.
The ending '-ing' makes verbs into nouns, like 'run' becomes 'running'.
-
engaged
зайнято (про телефонну лінію)A telephone line is engaged when someone is already using it.
I tried to call her, but the line was engaged.
-
enquiry
запитанняA question you ask to get information about something.
She made an enquiry about the train times at the station.
-
entry
записInformation you write or type into a computer or document.
She made an entry in her diary about her day.
-
essay
твірA short piece of writing about one topic that you write for school.
I wrote an essay about my favourite animal for my English class.
-
exactly
точноIt means something is completely true and correct, with nothing wrong.
You are exactly right about that answer.
-
excuse
вибачитиTo say sorry to someone and ask them to forgive you for something bad.
Please excuse me for being late to the meeting.
-
explanation
поясненняInformation or words that help someone understand something that they did not know before.
The teacher gave a clear explanation of how to solve the maths problem.
-
extremely
дужеVery much; to a very great degree.
This pizza is extremely delicious.
-
fax
надсилати факсTo send a document through a special machine that transfers it to another machine.
I need to fax this form to the office before 5 PM.
-
figure
числоA number or amount that you write or say.
The population figure for the city is very large.
-
finally
нарештіUsed to introduce the last important thing you want to say.
Finally, remember to bring your homework to class.
-
for instance
наприкладUsed to give one example of what you have just said.
I like fruit, for instance apples and bananas.
-
forgive
пробачитиTo stop being angry with someone because they did something bad.
I forgive you for breaking my toy.
-
form
формаA group of words put together in a particular way according to grammar rules.
The past tense form of 'go' is 'went'.
-
fortunately
на щастяIt is good that something happened; we are lucky that something happened.
Fortunately, I found my keys before I left for work.
-
full stop
крапкаA small dot (.) you put at the end of a sentence to show it is finished.
I wrote my name and put a full stop at the end of the sentence.
-
fully
повністюCompletely, or with all your attention and effort.
I listened fully to what my teacher said in class.
-
generally
зазвичайMost of the time; in most situations or cases.
I generally eat breakfast at 8 o'clock every morning.
-
get
відповістиTo answer or respond to someone calling you on the telephone or at the door.
Can you get the phone? It is ringing.
-
get in touch
зв'язатисяContact someone or communicate with them by phone, email, or message.
I will get in touch with you tomorrow to discuss the meeting.
-
give in
погодитисяTo agree to something after you said no, because someone asks you many times.
My mother asked me to eat vegetables, and finally I gave in.
-
great
чудовийVery good or impressive in a way that is above normal.
She had a great idea for the project.
-
greet
вітатиTo say hello to someone when you meet them.
She greeted her friend with a big smile at the door.
-
greeting
привітанняA polite word or action you use when you see or meet someone.
A simple greeting like 'Hello, how are you?' is a nice way to start a conversation.
-
guess
здогадуватисяTo try to find the right answer when you don't know it for sure.
Can you guess how old he is?
-
handwriting
почеркThe way you write letters and words by hand with a pen or pencil.
My handwriting is not very neat, but my teacher can read it.
-
hang up
покласти трубкуTo end a telephone call by putting down the phone.
I finished talking to my friend and hung up the phone.
-
hardly
майже неAlmost not, or only just barely.
I hardly know anyone at the new school.
-
hear
дізнатисяTo receive information or news about something from another person.
I heard that you got a new job.
-
hear from sb
чути від когосьTo receive news or communication from someone.
I hope to hear from you soon.
-
heavily
важкоWith a lot of weight or in a strong way.
She sighed heavily when she heard the bad news.
-
honestly
чесно кажучиUsed to say that you really mean what you are saying.
Honestly, this is the best pizza I have ever eaten.
-
hopefully
сподіваюсяUsed to say what you want to happen.
Hopefully, I will pass my English test tomorrow.
-
how
якUsed to ask someone to describe their experience or feeling about something.
How was your day at school?
-
How about ...?
А як щодо...?A question you ask to suggest something or ask what someone thinks about an idea.
How about we go to the park this afternoon?
-
How/What about ...?
А як щодо...?Used to suggest an idea, or to ask someone to think about something.
What about going to the park this weekend?
-
I bet (you)
Я впевненийSaid when you think something is probably true.
I bet you are hungry after playing all day!
-
I can't tell you how ...
не можу вам описатиUsed to say that something is very difficult to describe in words.
I can't tell you how happy I am that you are here.
-
I guess
гадаю, напевноUsed when you are not sure about something but think it is probably true.
I guess it will rain tomorrow, but I am not certain.
-
I suppose (so)
мабуть, такUsed to say yes when you are not completely sure or happy about it.
Can you help me with this homework? I suppose so, but I am busy.
-
I/we shall...
я/ми будемоUsed to talk about what you will do in the future or make a promise.
I shall help you with your homework tomorrow.
-
identity card
посвідчення особиA small card that shows who you are and your personal information.
I showed my identity card to the police officer.
-
if I were you
якби я був на твоєму місціA way to give advice by saying what you would do in someone's situation.
If I were you, I would study hard for the test.
-
if only
якби тількиSaid when you want something to be different, although you know it cannot change.
If only I had more time to study for my test!
-
in
мовоюUsed to show the language or method something is written or made in.
I wrote a letter in English.
-
in fact
насправдіUsed to add true information, or to correct what you have just said.
I thought the party was boring, but in fact, I had a great time.
-
in general
загалом; у ціломуUsually or most of the time; not always, but normally.
In general, I like pizza, but today I prefer soup.
-
in particular
особливоEspecially; used to talk about one thing more than others.
I like many fruits, but I like apples in particular.
-
in the end
зрештою; врешті-рештAfter everything happens or is done, finally.
We tried many ways to fix it, but in the end we called a professional.
-
indeed
справдіUsed to make what you say stronger; really or truly.
The weather is very cold, and indeed, it is snowing heavily.
-
inform
повідомлятиTo tell someone something; to give someone information or news.
I will inform you when the meeting time changes.
-
initial
літера іменіThe first letter of a word or name.
My initial is J because my name is John.
-
ink
чорнилоA dark liquid that you use with a pen to write or draw on paper.
I need to buy a new pen because the ink is running out.
-
inquiry
запитанняA question you ask to get information about something.
She made an inquiry about the flight times to London.
-
insist
наполягатиTo say something very firmly because you strongly want it to happen.
She insists that everyone must be on time for the meeting.
-
interrupt
перериватиTo stop someone from speaking by talking before they finish.
Please don't interrupt me while I'm talking.
-
interview
співбесідаA meeting where a company asks you questions to decide if you can work there.
I have an interview for a job next Tuesday.
-
introduce
познайомитиTo tell someone the name of another person you know.
I introduced my friend Sarah to my colleague Tom at the party.
-
issue
питанняA subject or problem that people talk about or think about.
Climate change is an important issue for many people.
-
itself
самеUsed to give special importance to the thing you have just mentioned.
The problem itself is not difficult, but the solution takes time.
-
joke
жартA short funny story that makes people laugh.
My friend told me a joke and I laughed very hard.
-
just
тількиOnly this person or thing, nothing more.
I want just a small coffee, not a large one.
-
keep a/sth secret
тримати в таємниціNot tell other people about something; keep it hidden.
I will keep your birthday party secret until the right time.
-
keep in touch
залишатися на зв'язкуStay in contact with someone by calling, messaging, or visiting them.
After moving to a new city, I try to keep in touch with my old friends.
-
label
етикеткаA small piece of paper or sticker with information written on it.
The label on the bottle tells you what is inside.
-
language
моваWords and sounds that people use to talk and write to each other.
She speaks three languages fluently.
-
learn
дізнатисяTo be told information and understand it so you remember it.
I learned about animals in my science class today.
-
lecture
лекціяA long talk given by one person to teach a group of people about a subject.
I attended a lecture about history at the university.
-
lie
брехатиTo say something that is not true.
He lied about his age to get into the club.
-
line
рядокA group of words that you write or speak together.
I wrote a line in my notebook during the lesson.
-
listen
слухатиTo pay attention to sound, especially when someone is speaking to you.
Please listen to your teacher in class.
-
logo
логотипA small picture or symbol that a company or organization uses to show who they are.
The Apple logo is a picture of an apple.
-
Look out!
Обережись!A warning to tell someone there is danger and they must be careful.
Look out! There is a car coming!
-
look up sth or look sth up
шукати інформаціюTo search for information about something in a book or on a computer.
I looked up the word in my dictionary because I did not understand it.
-
madam
паніA polite way to speak to a woman you do not know well.
Excuse me, madam, is this seat taken?
-
mainly
переважноMostly or in the largest amount; the biggest or most important part.
I eat fruit mainly because it is healthy.
-
make a face
скорчити гримасуChange your face expression to show a feeling or to be silly and funny.
The baby made a face when she tasted the sour lemon.
-
material
матеріалиPapers, documents, or things that you use for a particular purpose.
The teacher gave us reading material for the test.
-
may
можнаUsed to ask for or give permission.
May I have a glass of water, please?
-
mean
означатиTo express or communicate what you want to say or what something shows.
When I say 'hello', I mean I want to greet you.
-
meaning
значенняThe message or idea that someone wants to communicate or express.
Do you understand the meaning of this word?
-
mention
згадатиTo talk about something or someone quickly and briefly.
She mentioned that she likes to read books in the evening.
-
name
називатиTo say what someone or something is called.
Can you name your favourite animal?
-
no ... than
не більше ніжUsed to say that two things are the same or equal in some way.
She is no taller than her brother.
-
no way
Не може бути!; Нізащо!Said when you strongly disagree or do not believe something.
You got a thousand dollars? No way!
-
not at all
зовсім ніA polite way to say no or to say something is not true.
Do you speak French? Not at all, I only speak English.
-
not believe/understand/hear/say, etc. a word
не вірити жодному словуTo refuse to accept, understand or listen to what someone says.
I did not believe a word of his story about the accident.
-
not really
не дужеUsed to say no in a gentle or uncertain way.
Do you like pizza? Not really, I prefer other food.
-
notice
оголошенняA written or printed message that tells people about something important.
There is a notice on the door telling us the shop is closed today.
-
of course
звичайноUsed to mean 'yes' or 'certainly' when you agree with something.
Can you help me? Of course, I will help you!
-
offer
пропонуватиTo ask someone if they want something you can give them.
She offered me a cup of tea.
-
Oh my God!
О, мій Боже!An exclamation showing you are very surprised, shocked, or excited about something.
Oh my God! I won the lottery!
-
Oh well
Нічого, буваєA short phrase you say when something bad happens but you cannot change it.
I forgot my umbrella. Oh well, I will just get wet.
-
on the whole
в ціломуUsed to talk about something in general, not about the details.
On the whole, I think the food at that restaurant is good.
-
once upon a time
давним-давноA special way to start a story, usually a fairy tale or adventure.
Once upon a time, there was a beautiful princess in a castle.
-
or
або (застереження)Use 'or' to show that something bad might happen if you don't do something.
You must eat healthy or you will get sick.
-
out loud
вголосSpeaking words so that other people can hear you.
The teacher asked me to read the story out loud to the class.
-
paragraph
абзацA group of sentences about one topic in a piece of writing.
The first paragraph of the book tells us about the main character.
-
particularly
особливоEspecially; more than other things.
I like ice cream, but I particularly love chocolate ice cream.
-
partly
частковоNot completely; some but not all of something.
I partly understand English, but I need to learn more.
-
pass on sth or pass sth on
передати інформаціюTo tell someone information that you received from another person.
My friend told me the news, and I passed it on to my family.
-
personally
на мою думкуIn my own opinion or what I think, not what other people think.
Personally, I think pizza is the best food in the world.
-
persuade
переконатиTo make someone agree to do something by talking to them.
I persuaded my friend to come to the party with me.
-
photocopy
фотокопіяA copy of a document made by a machine that photographs it.
I made a photocopy of my passport at the office.
-
phrase
фразаA group of words that together have a meaning, but not a complete sentence.
The phrase 'good morning' is a polite greeting.
-
point
суть, основна ідеяThe main idea or message you want to say.
The teacher's point was that we should always listen carefully in class.
-
possibly
можливоMaybe; it could happen but we are not sure.
Will you come to the party? Possibly, I need to check my schedule first.
-
post
опублікуватиTo put a message or picture on the internet for people to see.
She posts photos of her cat on social media every day.
-
postman
листоношаA person who delivers letters and packages to people's homes.
The postman brought a letter to our house this morning.
-
prayer
молитваWords you say to God or a person you believe in, usually to ask for help or say thank you.
Every morning, she says a prayer before breakfast.
-
predict
передбачатиTo say what you think will happen in the future.
I predict that it will rain tomorrow.
-
prescription
рецептA piece of paper from a doctor that tells you what medicine to take.
The doctor gave me a prescription for antibiotics when I was sick.
-
presentation
презентаціяAn event where someone shows and talks about something to a group of people.
She gave a presentation about animals at school today.
-
pretty
доситьQuite or fairly — a little bit, not very much.
The weather today is pretty good.
-
promise
обіцятиTo tell someone that you will definitely do something.
I promise I will help you tomorrow.
-
pronounce
вимовлятиTo say a word correctly in the right way.
The teacher will pronounce each word slowly for the students to repeat.
-
pronunciation
вимоваThe way you say a word or words with correct sounds.
The pronunciation of 'hello' is different in English and other languages.
-
punctuation
розділові знакиSmall marks you use in writing to help show where sentences begin and end.
Use punctuation like periods and commas to make your writing clear.
-
put down sth or put sth down
класти, поставитиTo stop holding something and place it on a surface.
I put down my phone and listened to my friend.
-
put sb through
з'єднати з кимосьTo connect someone to another person by telephone.
Can you put me through to the manager, please?
-
question mark
знак питанняA punctuation sign (?) used at the end of a sentence to show you are asking something.
When you ask a question, you put a question mark at the end of the sentence.
-
questionnaire
анкетаA set of questions that people answer to give their opinions or information.
I filled out a questionnaire about my favourite foods at the restaurant.
-
quiet
тихийA person who is quiet does not talk very much.
My friend is quiet and does not speak a lot in class.
-
quite
зовсімCompletely or totally — the whole thing, not just some of it.
I quite understand what you mean.
-
rather
трохиA little bit, not very much.
I am rather tired after playing all day.
-
reader
читачA person who reads books, newspapers, or other written things.
She is a good reader and enjoys reading stories every day.
-
recommend
рекомендуватиTo say that someone or something is good and that other people should try it.
I recommend this restaurant because the food is delicious.
-
refuse
відмовитисяTo say no or tell someone you do not want to do something.
She refused to eat her vegetables at dinner.
-
regarding
щодоUsed to show the topic or subject you are talking about.
I have a question regarding your homework.
-
regards
привітиA polite way to send good feelings or respect to someone.
Please give my regards to your family when you see them.
-
register
зареєструватисяTo write your name on an official list.
I need to register for the English class before it starts.
-
registration
реєстраціяThe process of writing your name and information on a list or form.
You need to complete your registration before you can attend the school.
-
remind
нагадатиTo tell someone again about something they forgot or need to remember.
Can you remind me to buy milk after work?
-
repeat
повторитиTo say something again that someone else said before.
The teacher asked me to repeat the new word three times.
-
reply
відповідатиTo say or write something back to someone who has spoken or written to you.
When she asked me a question, I replied with a smile.
-
report
розповістиTo tell someone about something you saw or learned.
I reported the accident to the police.
-
request
проханняWhen you ask someone politely to do something for you.
I made a request to my teacher to explain the homework again.
-
review
рецензіяYour opinion or thoughts about something you have read, seen, or used.
I read a good review of the new restaurant on the internet.
-
ring
дзвенітиTo make a sound like a bell.
The phone will ring when someone calls you.
-
ring (sb) up or ring up (sb)
телефонуватиTo call someone on the telephone.
I will ring my mother up this evening to say hello.
-
ring sb back
передзвонити комусьTo call someone on the telephone after they called you.
I missed your call, but I will ring you back in five minutes.
-
rude
неввічливий; грубийNot polite; not kind or respectful to other people.
It is rude to interrupt someone when they are talking.
-
scream
кричатиTo make a very loud, high cry with your voice.
She screamed when she saw the spider in her room.
-
shake hands
потиснути рукуTo hold someone's hand and move it up and down as a greeting.
When I met my new teacher, I shook hands with her.
-
shout
кричатиTo speak very loudly so that people can hear you from far away.
She had to shout to be heard over the loud music at the party.
-
show
показатиTo give information to someone by letting them see or understand something.
The teacher will show you how to write the letter correctly.
-
sign
жестA movement of your hand or body to communicate something to another person.
She made a sign with her hand to tell me to come over.
-
signature
підписYour name written in your own special way that you write on documents.
I put my signature on the letter to show it was from me.
-
signpost
вказівникA sign on a pole that shows you information or which way to go.
I saw a signpost that told me the way to the train station.
-
sir
серA polite word you use to speak to a man you don't know well.
Excuse me, sir, can you help me find the station?
-
smile
усміхатисяTo turn up the corners of your mouth to show you are happy.
She smiled when she saw her friend at the door.
-
speaker
мовецьA person who talks or gives a talk to other people.
The speaker at the conference told us about climate change.
-
speech
мовленняThe ability to talk and express your thoughts and ideas with words.
After his accident, he worked hard to improve his speech.
-
subject
темаThe thing you talk or write about.
The subject of our conversation was the weather.
-
suggest
запропонуватиTo tell someone an idea or plan that they could try.
I suggest we go to the park this afternoon.
-
suggestion
пропозиціяAn idea or plan that you tell someone about.
My friend gave me a suggestion to try the new restaurant.
-
table
таблицяA list of information organized in rows and columns to show data clearly.
The table shows the prices of different fruits at the market.
-
take
писати, записуватиTo write down information or words on paper or in a notebook.
I take notes in class to remember what the teacher says.
-
talk
розмоваWhen two or more people speak to each other and share words and ideas.
I like to talk with my friends about our day at school.
-
tell sb how/what/when to do sth
говорити комусь, як/що/коли робитиGive someone information or instructions about how or when to do something.
My teacher tells me what to do in class.
-
terribly
дуже, страшенноVery much; a lot. Used to say something is very strong or extreme.
I miss my family terribly when I am away from home.
-
text
текстWords and sentences written or printed on paper or a screen.
I read the text in my English book.
-
thank God
слава БогуSaid when you are very glad that something good has happened.
Thank God you are safe after the accident!
-
thank you
дякуюWords you say to show you are grateful when someone gives you something or helps you.
She said thank you to the driver and got off the bus.
-
therefore
томуUsed to show that something is the result of what you have just said.
It was raining, therefore I took my umbrella.
-
tick
галочка; позначкаA small mark (✓) that you write to show that something is correct or done.
The teacher put a tick next to every correct answer.
-
tip
порадаA helpful suggestion or advice about how to do something better.
My teacher gave me a tip on how to remember new English words.
-
title
назваThe name of a book, film, song, or other work.
The title of my favourite book is 'Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone'.
-
to be honest
якщо чесноUsed when you want to tell the truth about something.
To be honest, I don't like this movie very much.
-
too bad
жальSaid when something sad or disappointing happens to someone.
You cannot come to the party? Too bad!
-
topic
темаThe subject that people talk or write about.
Our English class discussed the topic of animals.
-
totally
повністюIt means completely or very much, nothing is left out.
I totally agree with you about that idea.
-
translate
перекладатиTo change words from one language into another language.
She translates English books into French.
-
translation
перекладWords changed from one language into another language.
The translation of the French menu helped me understand what to eat.
-
type
друкувати; набиратиTo write words or letters using a keyboard or typewriter.
I type an email to my friend every day.
-
underline
підкреслитиTo draw a line under a word or text to make it important or noticeable.
Please underline the correct answer in your exercise.
-
update
повідомитиTo tell someone new information about something that has changed.
I will update you when I hear the news about the meeting.
-
via
черезA way of using something to send or share information or messages.
I sent you the photos via email.
-
visa
візаAn official document that allows you to visit or live in another country.
I need to apply for a visa to travel to France next month.
-
vowel
голосний звукA speech sound like a, e, i, o, u that you make with your mouth open.
The letter 'a' is a vowel in English.
-
wait a minute
зачекай хвилинуSaid to ask someone to stop and listen to you for a moment.
Wait a minute, I think you made a mistake in that sentence.
-
wait a minute/moment
почекай хвилинуAsk someone to stop and give you a short time before you do something.
Wait a minute, I need to find my keys before we go.
-
wait a moment
почекай хвилинуStop and stay in one place for a short time.
Wait a moment, I need to find my keys before we go.
-
warn
попередитиTo tell someone about something bad or dangerous that might happen.
My mother warned me not to touch the hot stove.
-
warning
попередженняA message that tells you about something bad or dangerous that might happen.
The weather report gave a warning about heavy rain tomorrow.
-
wave
махати рукоюTo move your hand left and right in the air to say hello or goodbye.
I waved to my friend when I saw her at the bus stop.
-
welcome
привітатиTo greet someone in a friendly way when they arrive.
I welcome my friend at the door with a smile.
-
What about ...?
А як щодо...?A question you ask to suggest something or ask someone's opinion about something.
We could go to the park tomorrow. What about you — do you want to come?
-
What if ...?
А якщо...?A way to ask about something that might happen in the future or in imagination.
What if it rains tomorrow? We can play inside the house.
-
whether... or
чи... чиUsed to talk about two possible choices or options.
I don't know whether to have tea or coffee for breakfast.
-
which
який, яка, якеUsed to add more information about a thing you have already mentioned.
I have a dog, which is brown and very friendly.
-
while
в той час якUsed to show that two things happen at the same time, or that they are different.
I read a book while my friend watches TV.
-
why not?
чому б і ні?A question asking if there is a good reason not to do something.
Do you want to go to the park? Why not?
-
wish sb luck/success, etc.
бажати комусь удачіTo tell someone that you hope something good happens to them.
I wish you luck on your English test tomorrow!
-
wonder
(ввічливо) чи не могли б ви...To want to know something; used as a polite way of asking.
I wonder if you could help me with this task.
-
Would you mind...?
Чи не могли б ви...?A polite way to ask someone to do something for you.
Would you mind opening the door for me, please?
-
write
писатиTo make letters, words, or messages on paper using a pen or pencil.
She wrote her name at the top of the page.
-
write sth down or write down sth
записатиTo put words on paper so you do not forget them.
I wrote down the important phone number in my notebook.
-
writer
письменникA person who writes books, stories, or articles for people to read.
She is a writer who creates interesting stories for children.
-
writing
письмоThe way someone writes words and letters with a pen or pencil.
Her writing is very neat and easy to read.
-
written
написанийMade with words on paper or on a computer, not spoken.
I sent her a written message on my phone.
-
you know
знаєшUsed when you want someone to understand or agree with what you are saying.
This coffee is very hot, you know, so be careful when you drink it.
-
You must be joking!/ You're joking!
Ти жартуєш!Said when you do not believe what someone has just told you.
When my friend said she won a million dollars, I said, 'You must be joking!'
-
Yours sincerely
З повагоюA polite way to end a formal letter or email before you sign your name.
I will help you with this problem. Yours sincerely, John.
-
Yours truly,
З повагою,A polite way to sign off at the end of a letter or email.
I hope to hear from you soon. Yours truly, John.